P.U.(A) 5/70
FACTORIES
AND MACHINERY (STEAM BOILER AND
UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSEL)
REGULATIONS, 1970
PART II - STEAM BOILERS
Regulation
13. Water gauges.
(1) Every water gauge
fitted to a steam boiler shall-
(i) where practicable be
fitted to the steam boiler end plate or shell. Where this is not
practicable it shall be
mounted on a column and there shall be no connecting passage
between the top and bottom
arms of such column unless valves or cocks are fitted as
close as practicable to
the steam boiler between such column and the steam boiler.
Where the column is
connected to the steam boiler by pipes there shall be no pocket or
bend between the upper arm
of the column and the steam boiler where water may
accumulate and there shall
be no outlet connections attached to such pipes except for
damper regulators,
feedwater regulators, drains, pressure gauges or apparatus of such
nature as does not permit
the escape of an appreciable amount of steam or water
therefrom;
(ii) be so mounted that
the lowest visible part of the gauge glass shall not be lower than
the lowest safe working
level;
(iii) be so arranged that
the water level is visible from the firing floor and where necessary
suitable means of
illumination shall be provided for this purpose;
(iv) be fitted with
cleaning plugs;
(v) if of the tubular
type, be fitted with a glass having an external diameter not less than
one-half of one inch and
not more than three-quarters of one inch;
(vi) if of the tubular
type, be provided with a substantial protector of toughened or splinter
proof glass:
Provided that a slotted
metal protector may be fitted to a small portable steam boiler
except that no protector
shall obstruct the reading of the gauge;
(vii) be fitted with a
drain cock with a suitable discharge pipe. Such pipe shall be
adequately supported and
shall lead the discharge clear of any place where it would be
likely to cause bodily injury
to any person and where practicable the point of discharge
shall be visible;
(viii) be fitted with a
self-closing device in the bottom arm; and
(xi) be fitted with cocks
which shall-
(a) be
accessible from positions free from danger in the event of the gauge glass
breaking;
(b) where
directly operated have their handles arranged to lie parallel to the
longitudinal centre line of the gauge when
the cocks are in their normal working
positions. Where any cock
handle is detachable the shank of the cock shall be
marked to show the
position of the port in the plug and arrangements shall be
made to prevent such
handle being incorrectly fitted;
(c) where
integral with the water gauge, have the plug thereof held in place by a
guard or gland; and
(d) where
working at a pressure of one hundred pounds per square inch or over
have the bodies thereof
packed with heat resisting material.
(2) Notwithstanding the
provisions of paragraph (1) of this regulation a globe-type screw down
valve may be fitted to any
water gauge mounted on a high duty steam boiler installed in a thermal
power station.
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