P.U.(A)
5/70
FACTORIES
AND MACHINERY (STEAM BOILER AND
UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSEL)
REGULATIONS, 1970
PART IV - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Regulation
72. Hydrostatic tests.
(1) Every steam boiler and
unfired pressure vessel shall, before being put into service for the first
time, be subjected to a
hydrostatic test-
(a) of twice
the authorised safe working pressure where such pressure is not more than
one hundred pounds per
square inch; and
(b) of one
and a half times the authorised safe working pressure plus fifty pounds where
such pressure exceeds one
hundred pounds per square inch:
Provided that where any
steam boiler or unfired pressure vessel complies with the
standard conditions in
regulation 7 or where there is evidence that it has been
satisfactorily tested
hydrostatically at the manufacturer's or maker's works in accordance
with the above, the
Inspector may in his discretion carry out a hydrostatic test to one and
one-half times the
authorised safe working pressure only.
(2) Such steam boiler or
unfired pressure vessel shall withstand satisfactorily such hydrostatic
pressure without
appreciable leakage or undue deflection or distortion of its parts for at least
twenty consecutive
minutes.
(3) After any repair affecting
the strength of any steam boiler or unfired pressure vessel, the
Inspector may require it
to be tested hydrostatically to one and one-half times the authorised safe
working pressure.
(4) Every steam boiler
shall be tested hydrostatically at intervals not exceeding seven years.
Provided that where any
steam boiler by reason of its construction, cannot be inspected
thoroughly internally, an
Inspector may require such steam boiler to be tested hydrostatically after
any regular inspection.
(5) Where by reason of its
construction an unfired pressure vessel cannot be inspected
thoroughly internally, an
Inspector may require such unfired pressure vessel to be tested
hydrostatically after any
regular inspection.
(6) Where in the opinion
of the Inspector the hydrostatic test of any steam boiler or unfired
pressure vessel is not satisfactory
the authorised safe working pressure of such steam boiler or
unfired pressure vessel
shall be reduced by an amount which the Chief Inspector may deem to
be appropriate:
Provided that where the
owner of such steam boiler or unfired pressure vessel makes such
alterations thereto as
will enable it to withstand to the satisfaction of the Inspector a further
hydrostatic test the
authorised safe working pressure may be retained.
(7) During a hydrostatic
test of any steam boiler or unfired pressure vessel the safety valve
thereof shall be removed.
(8) All pipes and pipe
fittings shall be satisfactorily tested hydrostatically to twice the authorised
safe working pressure of
the steam boiler or unfired pressure vessel to which they are to be fitted,
before erection on site:
Provided that where an
Inspector is satisfied that such pipes and pipe fittings have been
satisfactorily so tested
at the manufacturer's or maker's works he may require a hydrostatic test to
one and one-half times the
authorised safe working pressure only.
(9) Where the joints in a
pipe system are of welded construction the system shall, after erection
on site be tested
hydrostatically to twice the authorised safe working pressure of the steam
boiler
or unfired pressure vessel
to which it is fitted or such joints shall be completely radiographed.
(10) No person shall,
without the approval in writing of an Inspector, test any part of a steam
boiler or unfired pressure
vessel or the fittings thereof or any pipes or pipe fittings, for pressure
tightness by any means
other than water pressure.
(11) After any
satisfactorily hydrostatic test and on payment of the prescribed fees for such
test
an Inspector shall issue
to the owner a certificate in the form shown in the sixth Schedule to these
regulations.
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